Smart Agriculture System
Smart agriculture is the smart economy in agriculture and the specific manifestation of the smart economy in agriculture. Smart agriculture is the application of Internet of Things technology to traditional agriculture, and controls agricultural production through sensors and software via mobile or computer platforms. At the same time, it integrates computer and network, audio and video, 3S, wireless communication and other technologies, and relies on sensor nodes and wireless communication networks to realize intelligent perception, early warning, decision-making, analysis, etc. of the agricultural production environment.
In terms of agricultural production environment monitoring, environmental information is collected in real time through a large number of sensor nodes so that production personnel can make intelligent adjustments, in terms of food safety, technology is used to build a traceability system to achieve full-process quality monitoring of agricultural products.
Smart agriculture can effectively improve the agricultural ecological environment and ensure that the ecological environment of agricultural production is within an acceptable range, significantly improve the efficiency of agricultural production and operation, solve the problem of labor shortage, and make agriculture a highly efficient modern industry, completely transform the concepts and organizational structure of agricultural producers and consumers, and give birth to an agricultural organizational system with large-scale agricultural associations as the main body.
Smart agricultural irrigation is an agricultural production method that uses advanced technology to accurately manage water resources and control irrigation in farmland. Sensors are installed in farmland to monitor environmental parameters such as soil moisture in real time, and transmit them to the central control unit. After analysis and combined with the crop water demand model, the best irrigation plan is determined to control the operation of irrigation equipment. It can achieve precise irrigation, water and energy saving, automatic control, and data visualization. It can be applied to field crop planting, facility agriculture such as greenhouses, and economic crop planting areas such as orchards and tea gardens. It can also be used in urban garden irrigation and other fields.
